Meanings of 慷慨
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AI study notes for 慷慨
大方 (dàfāng) vs 慷慨 (kāngkǎi): Use 大方 for a more casual or everyday sense of generosity, while 慷慨 implies a more passionate or grand gesture of giving.
慷慨 is typically used in positive contexts, but avoid using it to describe someone who gives out of obligation rather than genuine generosity. Common collocations include 慷慨解囊 (to generously contribute) and 慷慨激昂 (vehemently passionate). Be cautious with the tone, as the second character 慨 should be pronounced with a falling tone.
As an HSK 6 word, 慷慨 connects with other words expressing emotions or behaviors, such as 热情 (enthusiasm) and 大方 (generous). Focus on using it in contexts related to philanthropy or emotional expressions.
Learners often confuse 慷慨 with its synonym 大方 (dà fāng), assuming they are interchangeable in all contexts. However, 慷慨 has a stronger emotional nuance, indicating passionate generosity. For example, saying '他大方给钱' (He generously gives money) could be improved to '他慷慨解囊' to better capture the fervent spirit.
Pronunciation of 慷慨
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Component characters
How to say vehement in Chinese
“vehement” in Chinese is慷慨
慷慨 (kāng kǎi) describes a person who is generous, open-handed, or magnanimous. It is often used to express someone's willingness to give or share freely, whether in terms of money, time, or support, often in a passionate or enthusiastic manner.
When to use 慷慨
慷慨 is typically used in positive contexts, but avoid using it to describe someone who gives out of obligation rather than genuine generosity. Common collocations include 慷慨解囊 (to generously contribute) and 慷慨激昂 (vehemently passionate). Be cautious with the tone, as the second character 慨 should be pronounced with a falling tone.
慷慨 or something close to it
大方 (dàfāng) vs 慷慨 (kāngkǎi): Use 大方 for a more casual or everyday sense of generosity, while 慷慨 implies a more passionate or grand gesture of giving.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 慷慨 with its synonym 大方 (dà fāng), assuming they are interchangeable in all contexts. However, 慷慨 has a stronger emotional nuance, indicating passionate generosity. For example, saying '他大方给钱' (He generously gives money) could be improved to '他慷慨解囊' to better capture the fervent spirit.
Write 慷慨
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Grammar patterns of 慷慨
慷慨 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高，not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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重要的是工钱，不要过于____，但也没办法。
It's the wages that count. Not over-generous, but there you are.
Example sentences for 慷慨 (8)
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Frequently asked questions about 慷慨
No, 慷慨 can refer to generosity in various forms, including time, emotional support, and resources.
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